A mind map to explore the relationship between keislaman (Islamic values) and keIndonesiaan (Indonesian identity) through zakat and its legal sources.

1. Keislaman (Islamic Values)

• Core Islamic Values in Zakat
  • Social Justice: Supporting equity within society.
  • Empathy and Compassion: Emphasis on helping the less fortunate.
  • Redistribution of Wealth: Reducing income disparity.
  • Moral Responsibility: Spiritual obligation towards charity.
• Sources of Islamic Law for Zakat
  • Qur’an: Direct verses on the obligation of zakat.
  • Hadith: Prophet Muhammad’s teachings on zakat.
  • Fiqh (Islamic Jurisprudence): Interpretations from various Islamic scholars.

2. KeIndonesiaan (Indonesian Identity)

• Values of Pancasila
  • Belief in the One Almighty God: Alignment with Islamic charity.
  • Social Justice for All: Matches zakat’s purpose in ensuring social welfare.
• Government’s Role in Zakat Management
  • BAZNAS (Badan Amil Zakat Nasional): National Zakat Agency in Indonesia.
  • Legal Framework: Indonesian laws governing zakat distribution.
• Indonesian Cultural Context
  • Community-Based Charity: Local traditions that promote giving.
  • Role of Religion in National Unity: Zakat as a way to strengthen interfaith harmony.

3. Zakat as a Bridge Between Keislaman and KeIndonesiaan

• Integration of Islamic Law into National Law
  • How Islamic values influence Indonesian zakat law.
  • Synergy between Islamic jurisprudence and Pancasila principles.
• Social and Economic Impact of Zakat in Indonesia
  • Poverty Alleviation: Aligns with national development goals.
  • Economic Redistribution: Fosters balance within the society.
  • Community Empowerment: Zakat programs that support local communities.

4. Sources of Law in Zakat and Indonesian Implementation

• Sharia Sources: Qur’an and Hadith.
• National Law:
  • Law No. 23 of 2011 on Zakat Management in Indonesia.
  • Government regulations for zakat distribution by institutions like BAZNAS.